What is PMI and Why Do I Need It?

If you are taking out a mortgage loan to help pay for the cost of purchasing a home, you will find that there are many extra costs associated with buying a home. One of these extra expenses comes in the form of Private Mortgage Insurance, or PMI. While PMI is not always a requirement, there are certain situations where you will be required to obtain PMI insurance. Whether looking to purchase Lake Austin real estate or a home in Denver, it is important to learn more about what this insurance is and why you need to have.

What is PMI Insurance?

In short, PMI insurance is a form of insurance that protects the lender if you default on your loan. Therefore, despite the name, PMI is not a form of homeowners’ insurance and it does not protect the buyer in any way. Rather, it is a type of insurance that mortgage lenders require you to purchase in order to protect their investment. If you default on your loan, the PMI will only protect the lender’s interest in the property and will not provide you with any type of assistance or protection.

Why Do I Need PMI Insurance?

While PMI insurance does not provide you with any form of protection, you will need to purchase it in order to fulfill your lender’s requirements. In general, PMI coverage is only required when the buyer has a down payment that is less than 20 percent of the selling price of the property. Therefore, you can avoid this extra expense by saving up a larger down payment and satisfying your lender’s requirements. Another way to avoid the PMI requirement is to obtain a loan through a program that is backed by the government, such as an FHA or VA loan. A third option is to obtain a piggyback loan. Also referred to as combination financing, taking out a piggyback loan involved taking out one mortgage to cover 80 percent of the loan and then taking out a second loan to cover the remaining expense.

What are the Benefits to Having PMI Coverage?

Since PMI insurance only protects the lender’s investment, the only benefit it provides to the buyer is that it makes it possible to purchase a home with a down payment of less than 20 percent. On the other hand, carrying PMI coverage does increase the buyers’ monthly mortgage payment and the cost is not tax deductible.

How Long Do I Need to Carry PMI Coverage?

Most lenders require buyers to continue to carry PMI until the mortgage has been paid down to a certain level. In most cases, lenders will allow the PMI to be cancelled after the principal balance of the mortgage loan has fallen to 80 percent of the Loan-to-Value. In other words, the amount owed on the loan must be 80 percent or less of the assessed value of the home.

About The Author – Eric Bramlett is broker of One Source Realty and specializes in Apache Shores Austin and Lake Austin real estate.

New Map Tool Allows Denver Residents to Learn More About Using Solar Energy in Their Homes

In an effort to help Colorado residents and businesses make the most efficient use out of the power of the sun, the Denver Regional Council of Governments has developed the Denver Regional Solar Map. Originally, developed to help businesses determine how much solar energy they could get from their rooftops, the tool is now available for homeowners as well.

The development of the Denver Regional Solar Maps system was inspired by the states initiative to increase the number of solar installations. By allowing businesses to easily calculate how much solar power they could harvest from their rooftops, the state hoped to provide them with an additional incentive to take the step into solar energy.

In addition to determining how much solar energy they can collect from the map, which is presented in an aerial view format, residents can also obtain projections on how much the installation of solar panels will help them save on their energy bills. While the map is not available throughout the entire state, most homeowners in the Denver area can take advantage of this tool.

Developed with the help of an $180,000 federal grant, the Denver Regional Solar Maps system is also connected to a number of solar developers in the area. In this way, homeowners can quickly and easily learn more about solar developers in their area, who can help them implement the solar panels in their homes if desired.

What is ‘MLS’?

I once heard a story from a famous REALTOR® about the MLS. He said he had gone to a listing appointment and felt like it went very well. He was elated at how well he had clicked with the homeowners and thought for sure they would choose him to list their home.

After the appointment, a couple days went by and he had not heard from them. Thinking they must have just had a delay, he called to see where they were at in their listing process. To his surprise, they shared that they had chosen to list their home with another agent.

When he asked why, they told him that they really liked him, but the other agent was going to put their home in something called the MLS, and they thought that sounded like a great way to market their property. Of course both agents would put the home in the MLS, but thinking that was common knowledge, he had not mentioned it to them. So, what is the MLS and how is it used?

MLS Defined

MLS stands from Multiple Listing Service, and it is a huge database, or list, of all properties in an area available for sale or for lease. When a property is on the market it is active in the database, and when it is sold, it is archived in the database. Since the MLS is such a huge list, it has had the effect of making agents and consumers more knowledgeable about home inventory and real estate data in general.

How it has changed

Since the MLS serves an entire real estate community, but is not free, groups of agents join a board or association upon becoming licensed in order to be able to use the MLS. Different associations are usually broken down by geography. The dues that members pay for their membership are then used to maintain the database.

Years ago, the MLS was distributed to agent offices in the form of a large book that was updated once per week. From there, agents were then able to connect to MLS via a modem and the data was updated more often than once per week. Now, of course, we have leapfrogged into the information age and all the MLS data is available on the internet for agents and consumers alike. Updates are done as quickly as the agent can do them and reflected immediately.

How does MLS help home sellers?

Like the homeowners above realized, the MLS is a huge factor in marketing a property. Selling a home is all about mass marketing, i.e. how can a home be exposed to as many buyers as possible, and MLS is the driver of this. Imagine placing an ad in your local newspaper about your home. Do you think that would find it’s way to as many buyers as having your home listed in MLS and then blasted all over the internet? Not a chance! This also highlights a major downfall of doing ‘For Sale by Owner’. Without that MLS boost, far fewer consumers will know about the property, making it that much tougher to sell.

How does MLS help home buyers?

When MLS was made public via websites, many REALTORS® feared that consumers would no longer call on agents to help with their home purchases. However, having the ability to look at homes on-line does not take the place of actually viewing them with an agent, negotiating a contract, finding comparable sales data, etc.

Having access to the MLS has streamlined the home search process for buyers and agents alike. With as much data is available, consumers are able to narrow the list of properties they would like to view prior to driving around and seeing all of them in person. It is a win-win!

So, if you are meeting with a licensed REALTOR® to list or to buy real estate, the MLS is undoubtedly going to be part of the process. It is a very impactful tool that we are thrilled to use!

About The Author: Kimberley Kelly has been a  Palm Desert Real Estate  agent in Southern California for 11 years. She helps many home buyers and sellers deal with their Palm Springs real estate  needs. Please visit Kimberley’s La Quinta homes for sale website for more information.

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